By Our Correspondent
Kenya and Uganda have taken a fresh step toward resolving long-standing tensions on Lake Victoria, where Kenyan fishermen have for years complained of harassment, arrests and confiscation of gear by Ugandan security officers. The two countries signaled a willingness to reset relations and build a joint approach to managing the lake’s shared resources.
This comes after the East African Community (EAC) Bureau of Speakers paid a courtesy call to Ugandan Chief of Defence Forces General Muhoozi Kainerugaba today morning. In a private discussion, the Kenyan National Assembly Speaker Moses Wetangula stressed the need for fair access to the lake and raised the persistent grievances of Kenyan fishermen.
For more than a decade, fishermen operating around Migori, Homa Bay and Siaya have reported frequent run-ins with Ugandan patrols, especially near Migingo and surrounding waters. Boats have been seized, fishing gear impounded, and crews detained on accusations of straying into Ugandan territory. The disputes have strained relations between border communities, with leaders repeatedly calling for clearer boundaries, joint patrols and a more predictable system of managing the lake.
During the meeting, the Speaker reminded General Muhoozi that Lake Victoria is a lifeline for millions and that equitable sharing must guide any security or economic arrangements. He also noted the economic losses faced by Kenyan fisherfolk each time enforcement actions escalate.
“Of concern to me also was the issue of harassment faced by Kenyan fishermen from Uganda’s lake security forces in Migingo an issue acknowledged by Gen. Muhoozi, we emphasized the necessity for both countries to collaborate in developing a common security architecture for the lake,” he stated.
On his part, General Muhoozi acknowledged the concerns and agreed that the issue cannot be solved by unilateral actions. He said both countries need to work together on a common security framework that protects the lake’s ecosystem while ensuring communities on all sides benefit. According to him, a shared architecture would help reduce clashes, curb illegal fishing, and enhance conservation efforts.
Both sides also praised the EAC Parliamentary Games, describing them as an important way to build trust, strengthen unity and deepen understanding among East Africans. They said the annual event encourages dialogue, reduces tensions and promotes cooperation at a time when region needs it most.